Friday 6 February 2009

Exodus 33-40

A beautiful ending to the book. Moses intercedes for the people (33) and finds favour with God. This favour is described in terms of a relationship - "I know you by name". In chapter 34, the Lord, "merciful and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in steadfast love", renews the covenant with His people. There is a visible effect upon Moses when he has been in the Lord's presence.

Chapter 35 is great - "and they came, everyone whose heart stirred him". Among the Israelites there were doubters who questioned God's faithfulness and wisdom, but there were also those who followed Him with the heart. God then provides those who have the necessary skills to do the work He has commanded. The specific instructions for the craftsmen are a little overwhelming to read, but are just a reminder of the vast power and intelligence of God, who has made all things.

The final chapter shows us the problem of sin, and how God is able to have a relationship with sinners. The ark is kept within the tent, separate from the people. A priest must intercede on behalf of the people. The relationship is maintained by this mediator. God's chosen man, Moses, does all that God commands (a phrase repeated eight times) and thus "finishes the work", so that the glory of the Lord fills the tabernacle. The cloud and the flame are signs that the Lord is with His people, and that they are to stay where they are.

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